mia-patterson-cox profile photo

A curious, passionate industrial designer with skills in leading design thinking workshops and a thorough approach to the design process. Specialising in UX design, with a year of industry experience and an optional UX module.

Introducing Aerate… your personal air purifier for travel on the London Underground.

So, what’s the problem?

The London Underground each day makes 5 million journeys, with 1 million people commuting into London each morning. Unknown to them, what they’re being exposed to contributed to 3500 premature deaths in London annually.

The London Underground was the world’s first underground railway, opening in 1863 to reduce street congestion. There are 402km of track… but the track is the problem.

When the train wheels move over the tracks, it grinds on them producing tiny iron particles. These are suspended in the air by the piston effect each time a train goes past, allowing is to oxidise with the oxygen in the air, creating particles called maghemite. Maghemite particles are 5-500 nanometres in diameter, averaging at 10 nanometre, making them small enough to be breathed into the lungs and absorbed through the bloodstream.

The University of Cambridge reports that 50% of particles found in the London Underground are iron rich and inhaling these can lead to lung inflammation, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung cancer.

The air quality on platform is up to 40% worse than at ticket gates because of the resuspended iron oxide particles, and unfortunately this is where passengers spend time waiting in the line of fire for trains to arrive.

The market for air purifiers is expected to reach $14.1 billion USD by 2026, with a specific drive in public awareness and nanotechnology based systems, which is exactly where my product sits.

Product Details

View the key product details from Aerate below.

USB-C charging port in the back of the product.

Vents at the back of the product to allow the air to reach the sensor.

Example clear case to view the internal components.
Door at the base of product opens with a hinge to change the filter plates.

Frame is made from polypropylene and and over-moulded with silicon for a soft, comfortable touch on the skin.

Buttons to increase the fan speed, to blow the particles away from the user. Includes at AUTO button which determines the fan speed based on the air quality determined by the sensor.
Exploded view of the product featuring the top and bottom frames, axial DC motor fans, Spunbound polypropylene (SBPP) filters, PMS1003 particle sensor, fan frame grills, screws, USB-C port, PCB board.

User Experience

Aerate comes with a mobile phone app. This automatically pairs to the device when switched on and the user can view live data readings of particle concentration through the app.

Through the app, the user can view analytics of past journeys, plan future journeys, learn more about air quality, and there’s even a daily game where you can beat your friends on the leader board!

The app is also used for maintenance of the product- to check the filter life and battery level.

An online public data store is available for non-product owners to use. Here they can plan journeys in accordance with reducing their particle exposure, view live data readings for Tube Stations, and increase their understanding of air pollution. Through the education side, this aims to increase the public health of commuters in London.

The map feature works by anonymous locational data that comes from product owners (with their consent) being sent to the database which visually shows areas with the highest particle concentrations for PM2.5 and iron oxide particles.

Public data store accessible online by everyone to plan low pollution journey routes and increase public health.
Interactive prototype
For correct formatting, use on an iPhone 13 or 14
(or iPad)

Or click here to view it.

A Peak at the Process

Some of the moments that helped the project progress.

Experimenting with fan speeds, distances and angles.
Low-fidelity prototyping of the frame testing for comfort and how easy it is to put onto neck.
Final foam model frame.
Ideating the door to change the filters.
Card sorting activity with users to develop the phone app site map.
Low-fidelity app user testing using Marvel with users. They were given journeys to complete and key words to describe the meaning of.

Other Project Highlights

View some of my other work.

Pesto, the phone app to build connections through cooking for first-year students.

Final outcome of the Live Project Week with the client Panasonic.

Brief: ‘Design an experience which develops meaningful relationships between those living in University shared accommodation.’
SafeStraw, the anti-drink spiking straw.

A straw that constantly monitors whether a drink has been spiked with Ketamine, rohypnol, Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) using a fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIS), to improve safety and confidence in bars and clubs.

In context render of the product in a glass. For an Internet of Things project.

LittleLadle, the app to assist with baby led weaning whilst creating different recipes that use the same ingredients in baby’s and adults meals.

Final mobile screens in UX module.

Work Experience

IBM / UX Design Consultant Intern
July 2022- September 2023

Awards

WINNER of the IBM Intern Courageous Award 2023 for my impact in the IBM community and projects.

Highly Commended Award for Starpack 2021. I used my skills of client research, sketching, marker rendering, and presentation layout for this national competition.